There have been many theories attempting to explain away the facts of Jesus’ empty tomb, including the following:
- The Swoon theory—Jesus didn’t actually die on the cross and He resuscitated in the cool tomb. His disciples then deceptively proclaimed His resurrection;
- The Conspiracy theory—the disciples stole the body and deceptively proclaimed his resurrection;
- The Jewish authorities removed the body unbeknownst to the disciples, who mistakenly thought He had resurrected;
- The Wrong Tomb theory—the women and the disciples went to the wrong tomb and mistakenly thought He was resurrected;
- The Legend Theory—the disciples left Jerusalem for a long time and much later returned to propagate an imaginary myth of resurrection;
- The Hallucination Theory—the disciples had hallucinations in which they imagined seeing the resurrected Jesus. They then proclaimed His resurrection.